Cloud-based ECG Monitoring and Healthcare Model Building on the Population With Coronary Artery Revascularization
Percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) and coronary artery bypass graft (CABG) are the golden treatments for stable coronary artery disease (CAD) combined with heart failure (HF). The goal of treating HF patients is to prevent repeated hospitalizations and improve peri-operative survival; clinically, although routines including beta-receptor inhibitors, angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitors, and mineralocorticoids have been shown beneficial for the prognosis, for patients with severely low left ventricular ejection rate, hypotension, and pulmonary disease, the introduction of these drugs in the early postoperative period should still be cautious and may need to be adjusted with related cardiovascular function parameters. Patients with low cardiac output syndrome, ventricular arrhythmia, or hemodynamic instability should be suspected of the failure of bypass grafts if accompanied by changes in the electrocardiogram (EKG) and an increase in myocardial enzymes. Intervention should be carried out as soon as possible after angiography detects graft failure to limit the occurrence of large-scale myocardial injury and prevent the development of severe myocardial failure. This study is start on June 1 2020. And will include 400 patients who have just undergone PCI and 300 CABG patients who diagnosis of stable coronary artery disease. We will register their medical history, medications, and routine medical examinations within one year, and perform tests such as phonocardiography (Audiocor). They will be worn and measured daily at home after discharge. The data of the electrocardiogram and the PPG bracelet will be registered with their continuous daily values. All subjects tracked the occurrence of adverse medical events within one year after discharge from the hospital. Based on the home-based remote personal care model for patients with CABG, a risk prediction model for heart failure and vascular restenosis was established to effectively reduce medical treatment, adverse events, and medical expenditure.
Start: July 2020