Impact of COVID-19 Outbreak on the Alcohol Consumption in Patients With Alcohol-related Liver Disease (ICoLD)

Summary

Participation Requirements

Description

ICoLD, is a collaborative study between the King's College Hospital and SLaM. This is an observational self-report questionnaire study. The study population will comprise of people with alcohol-related chronic liver disease attending the Liver Outpatients and those admitted to the King's College Hos...

ICoLD, is a collaborative study between the King's College Hospital and SLaM. This is an observational self-report questionnaire study. The study population will comprise of people with alcohol-related chronic liver disease attending the Liver Outpatients and those admitted to the King's College Hospital. The study groups will be people who were abstinent of alcohol and people who have had history of alcohol consumption prior to lockdown. The study will ascertain drinking behaviour prior to lock down and during lock down/COVID restrictions. The study uses the Severity of Alcohol Dependence Questionnaire (SADQ) to ascertain the severity of physiological dependence and the Obsessive compulsive Drinking Scale (OCDS) to characterise craving. The SADQ, OCDS and detailed Alcohol history is usually collected as a standard of care in patients with AUD. The study will also investigate factors that could influence drinking behaviour during lockdown such as access to alcohol, affordability, pub closure/less socialising, boredom, time to reflect on health and psycho-social factors. Data on drinking behaviour, SADQ score and OCDS will be collected at any future lockdowns. Patients with ArLD will be identified from the Liver outpatients or approached during their Hospital admission. Approximately, 700 patients with ArLD are followed in the Liver outpatients. 200 patients will be enrolled during the lockdown period, considering drop outs and a proportion of patients not willing to participate in the study. The study population will be followed up for a year after the final lockdown/COVID restrictions are lifted. No statisticians were involved in planning this study as it is a pilot study to generate hypotheses regarding the drivers of changes in drinking in this population during lockdown.

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