Behavioral Nudges for Diabetes Prevention (BEGIN) Trial in Primary Care
Last updated on July 2021Recruitment
- Recruitment Status
- Not yet recruiting
- Estimated Enrollment
- Same as current
Summary
- Conditions
- Prediabetes
- Type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Not Applicable
- Design
- Allocation: RandomizedIntervention Model: Factorial AssignmentIntervention Model Description: This study will utilize a 2x2 factorial design to test the effectiveness of the two proposed interventions on outcomes. Each of the participating clinical sites will be randomized to one of 4 treatment conditions. Employing a full factorial design, the participating clinics sites will be randomized to 1 of the following 4 treatment conditions: a) in-person intervention alone; b) automated intervention alone; c) both interventions; and d) usual care [i.e. neither intervention].Masking: Quadruple (Participant, Care Provider, Investigator, Outcomes Assessor)Primary Purpose: Prevention
Participation Requirements
- Age
- Between 18 years and 80 years
- Gender
- Both males and females
Description
Large randomized trials have found that intensive lifestyle interventions (ILI) and metformin are safe and effective treatment options for promoting modest weight loss and preventing type 2 diabetes (T2D) among adults with prediabetes. However, these treatments are rarely used in practice, and littl...
Large randomized trials have found that intensive lifestyle interventions (ILI) and metformin are safe and effective treatment options for promoting modest weight loss and preventing type 2 diabetes (T2D) among adults with prediabetes. However, these treatments are rarely used in practice, and little existing research has focused on patient-centered approaches for promoting their use. One potential approach, behavioral nudges, involves manipulating health messages and treatment options to make behavior change more likely and easier to enact. While a large body of evidence suggests that behavioral nudges are effective, they have not been definitively studied for T2D prevention. The study team will address this critical knowledge gap by conducting the Behavioral Nudges for Diabetes Prevention (BEGIN) Trial. The proposed study will take place in primary care clinics, whose unprecedented reach and regular interaction with prediabetic adults make this an ideal setting for translational T2D prevention research. This definitive study will test two low-touch interventions: 1) In-person intervention consisting of a prediabetes decision aid designed to nudge uptake of evidence-based treatments and delivered by health educators; and 2) Automated intervention consisting of motivational letters and text messages that deliver similar information and use the same behavioral nudges. The proposed R18 study will accomplish the following specific aims to determine the most effective low-touch intervention that promotes maximal treatment adoption and weight loss.
Tracking Information
- NCT #
- NCT04869917
- Collaborators
- Not Provided
- Investigators
- Principal Investigator: Matthew J O'Brien, MD Associate Professor