COIN-B: Controlled Interruption of Nucleos(t)Ide Analogue Treatment in Chronic Hepatitis B Infections
Last updated on July 2021Recruitment
- Recruitment Status
- Not yet recruiting
- Estimated Enrollment
- Same as current
Summary
- Conditions
- Chronic Hepatitis B
- Type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Not Applicable
- Design
- Allocation: Non-RandomizedIntervention Model: Parallel AssignmentMasking: None (Open Label)Primary Purpose: Treatment
Participation Requirements
- Age
- Between 18 years and 125 years
- Gender
- Both males and females
Description
An estimated 290 million people worldwide are chronically infected with the Hepatitis B Virus (HBV). One fourth of untreated patients develop progressive liver damage and are at risk of liver-related death, which can be prevented by treatment with Nucleos(t)ide Analogues (NA). These drugs efficientl...
An estimated 290 million people worldwide are chronically infected with the Hepatitis B Virus (HBV). One fourth of untreated patients develop progressive liver damage and are at risk of liver-related death, which can be prevented by treatment with Nucleos(t)ide Analogues (NA). These drugs efficiently suppress viral replication, but seroclearance of the virus, defined as loss of Hepatitis B surface Antigen (HBsAg), is predicted to require an average of 36 to 52 years (2, 3). Cessation of NA after long-term viral suppression in patients without HBV seroclearance might reduce costs and may even increase the chance of subsequent HBsAg loss. We have recently shown in a retrospective multicentric international study, that Caucasian ethnicity and off-treatment viral control are associated with HBsAg loss after NA cessation. In this study we will prospectively stop NA in both Caucasian and non-Caucasian patients matched for gender and age, to validate the observed host and viral parameters for future roll-out of this treatment strategy.
Tracking Information
- NCT #
- NCT04779970
- Collaborators
- Universiteit Antwerpen
- Investigators
- Study Chair: Thomas Vanwolleghem, MD PhD University Hospital, Antwerp