Recruitment

Recruitment Status
Not yet recruiting
Estimated Enrollment
Same as current

Summary

Conditions
  • COPD
  • Interstitial Lung Disease
  • Pulmonary Arterial Hypertension
Type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 2
Design
Allocation: Non-RandomizedIntervention Model: Parallel AssignmentMasking: None (Open Label)Primary Purpose: Diagnostic

Participation Requirements

Age
Between 18 years and 125 years
Gender
Both males and females

Description

The objective of this study is to identify a 129Xe MRI signature associated with PAH-like pulmonary vascular remodeling, consisting of plexiform arteriopathy, smooth muscle cell proliferation, and vascular fibrosis, in IPF and COPD that could be used to identify potential responders vs non-responder...

The objective of this study is to identify a 129Xe MRI signature associated with PAH-like pulmonary vascular remodeling, consisting of plexiform arteriopathy, smooth muscle cell proliferation, and vascular fibrosis, in IPF and COPD that could be used to identify potential responders vs non-responders to PAH-specific therapies. The central hypothesis is that similar mechanisms and pathways underlie pulmonary vascular remodeling in IPF-PH, COPD-PH, and PAH. However, only a subset of Group 3 PH patients display remodeling consistent with PAH, resulting in responder vs. non-responder phenotypes when treated with PAH-specific therapies. In preliminary studies of subjects treated with Tyvaso, The study team has observed distinct 129Xe MRI signatures at baseline and with therapy depending on patients' underlying lung function. Consistent with this, recent studies using single-cell RNA sequencing (scRNAseq) of the pulmonary vasculature in IPF have demonstrated changes consistent with vascular remodeling.

Tracking Information

NCT #
NCT04778046
Collaborators
Not Provided
Investigators
Principal Investigator: Sudarshan Rajagopal, MD, PhD Duke University