Recruitment

Recruitment Status
Recruiting
Estimated Enrollment
Same as current

Summary

Conditions
  • Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome
  • ARDS, Human
  • Hypoxemic Respiratory Failure
Type
Interventional
Phase
Not Applicable
Design
Allocation: N/AIntervention Model: Single Group AssignmentIntervention Model Description: The study will use an effectiveness-implementation hybrid study design (type 1). Phase 1 will evaluate effectiveness and Phase 2 will assess the implementation of the pathway. Implementation will occur via a pragmatic registry-based stepped wedge cluster randomization of Intensive Care Units (ICUs). The unit of randomization will be a cluster of two ICUs. The intervention will be implemented into one cluster every two months. Once implemented, the cluster will continue to receive it for the remainder of the study. Effectiveness: There will be a 10-month baseline data collection period at the beginning of the study. The total study duration will be 27 months (Estimate: 2496 patients). The comparison (control) therapy will be usual management assessed in the baseline period. Implementation: A process evaluation of TheraPPP pathway implementation will be conducted to 1) quantitatively evaluate fidelity, 2) qualitatively assess acceptability (Estimate 1048 clinicians).Masking: None (Open Label)Primary Purpose: Treatment

Participation Requirements

Age
Between 18 years and 125 years
Gender
Both males and females

Description

Hypoxemic respiratory failure (HRF) and ARDS are common conditions among patients admitted to the Intensive care unit (ICU). Treatment of these patients is complex. Evidence based therapies that can improve survival exist; however, implementation is extremely inconsistent. As a potential solution to...

Hypoxemic respiratory failure (HRF) and ARDS are common conditions among patients admitted to the Intensive care unit (ICU). Treatment of these patients is complex. Evidence based therapies that can improve survival exist; however, implementation is extremely inconsistent. As a potential solution to this problem, the investigators developed the Treatment of Hypoxemic Respiratory Failure (HRF) and ARDS with Protection, Paralysis, and Proning (TheraPPP) Pathway to reduce practice variation and improve adherence to evidence-informed therapy. The TheraPPP pathway is a comprehensive evidence-based, stakeholder-informed pathway for the diagnosis and management of HRF. The overall objective of the pathway is to improve the quality of care for patients with HRF. The specific objectives are to evaluate: Effectiveness of the pathway. A cost-effectiveness analysis is a secondary objective. Implementation of the pathway by conducting a process evaluation which will assess fidelity of the delivered interventions and clinician perceptions about the acceptability of the pathway. Mechanically ventilated patients admitted to any one of 17 adult ICUs in Alberta will receive the intervention. One ICU (Calgary) is the setting for a pilot study (NCT04070053). For data analysis, the investigators will use chart abstraction to quantitatively assess the fidelity of the delivered intervention, and surveys and focus groups to qualitatively assess clinician perceptions about the acceptability of the pathway. Fidelity of the intervention will be tracked using process of care indicators that reflect the five key steps of the pathway.

Tracking Information

NCT #
NCT04744298
Collaborators
Alberta Health Services
Investigators
Principal Investigator: Ken K Parhar, MD, MSc University of Calgary