Recruitment

Recruitment Status
Not yet recruiting
Estimated Enrollment
Same as current

Summary

Conditions
  • Smoking Cessation
  • Vaping
Type
Interventional
Phase
Not Applicable
Design
Allocation: RandomizedIntervention Model: Parallel AssignmentMasking: Quadruple (Participant, Care Provider, Investigator, Outcomes Assessor)Primary Purpose: Prevention

Participation Requirements

Age
Between 18 years and 125 years
Gender
Both males and females

Description

At the clinic screening visit demographics, smoking (including the Fagerström Test for Cigarette Dependence (FTCD) Questionnaire) and medical history, concomitant medication, vital signs, body mass index (BMI) and exhaled carbon monoxide (CO) will be assessed, and a physical examination will be perf...

At the clinic screening visit demographics, smoking (including the Fagerström Test for Cigarette Dependence (FTCD) Questionnaire) and medical history, concomitant medication, vital signs, body mass index (BMI) and exhaled carbon monoxide (CO) will be assessed, and a physical examination will be performed. Saliva samples will be collected for cotinine and nicotine metabolite ratio (NMR) measurement, urine samples for urinary anabasine, 4-(methylnitrosamino)-1-(3-pyridyl)-1-butanol (NNAL), nicotine metabolites, tobacco-specific nitrosamines (TSNA), and VOC, and blood samples for genotyping, blood lipids, creatinine, and glucose. After randomization the open system vape device and the nicotine salt e-liquids will be distributed to the participants of the two active arms. Use of e-liquids in the active arms will be ad libitum during three months and will be monitored by returned empty e-liquid bottles and by documentation of pods use by the participants using a diary. All groups will receive smoking cessation counseling at baseline, week 1, week 2 and week 4. Visits at the center at baseline, week 4, and 3 months will include questionnaires regarding TC and EC use, respiratory symptoms, liking, and adverse events, measurement of heart rate, blood pressure, BMI, plasma HDL, LDL, creatinine and glucose, and measurement of urinary TSNA, VOC and nicotine metabolites. For participants self-reporting TC abstinence, exhaled CO validation and urinary anabasine and NNAL will be collected to verify tobacco abstinence. Follow-up visits also assessing TC abstinence will take place at 6 and 12 months.

Tracking Information

NCT #
NCT04725656
Collaborators
Swiss National Science Foundation
Investigators
Principal Investigator: Evangelia Liakoni, MD Inselspital, Bern University Hospital