Analgesic and Anxiety Efficacy of Preemptive Pregabalin

Summary

Participation Requirements

Description

One day before the scheduled surgery, a staff who was not included in this study will assign patients to the random Pregabalin group (n = 30) and the Control group (n = 30) according to a will be computerized randomization table. The hospital pharmacy will prepare all medications in same capsules, a...

One day before the scheduled surgery, a staff who was not included in this study will assign patients to the random Pregabalin group (n = 30) and the Control group (n = 30) according to a will be computerized randomization table. The hospital pharmacy will prepare all medications in same capsules, and all the medications of study drug will performe by a nurse, who was not involved in other process of this study administered the capsules orally with sips of water. Group pregabalin patients will receive 75 mg of pregabalin twice daily for 2 days before surgery. the Control group will receive plasebo capsule mg at the same point in time. The last doses one hour before induction of anesthesia. The double-blind design in this study included blinding of anesthesiologist, orthopedic surgeon, nurse giving the drugs, and the patients. No other sedative premedication will be given to all patients. Anesthesia will induce with propofol 2 mg.kg-1and remifentanil 0.5-1 µg.kg-1, and tracheal intubation will facilitate with rocuronium 0.6 mg.kg-1. Anesthesia will maintaine with a continuous infusion of remifentanil 0.05-0.2 µg.kg-1.min-1 and sevoflurane 2-2.5 vol% to maintain a bispectral index scale (BIS) values of 40 to 60. All surgeries will be performed by an experienced orthopedic surgeon. At the end of the surgery, sevoflurane and remifentanil will stop and residual neuromuscular paralysis will antagonize, and extubation will performe when the patient had sufficient expiration. Age, gender, body mass index, the duration of anesthesia surgery and the type of surgery will record. In the preoperative period, and duration of operation will be measured.

Tracking Information