Recruitment

Recruitment Status
Not yet recruiting
Estimated Enrollment
Same as current

Summary

Conditions
  • Healthy
  • Normal Weight
  • Obese
  • Overweight
Type
Interventional
Phase
Not Applicable
Design
Allocation: RandomizedIntervention Model: Crossover AssignmentMasking: Single (Participant)Primary Purpose: Basic Science

Participation Requirements

Age
Between 20 years and 65 years
Gender
Both males and females

Description

The researchers hypothesize that walnut consumption will induce changes in fecal metagenome, identifiable walnut-derived bioactives (urolithins) and other microbial-derived products (short-chain fatty acids and secondary bile acids). The researchers hypothesize that walnut consumption will result in...

The researchers hypothesize that walnut consumption will induce changes in fecal metagenome, identifiable walnut-derived bioactives (urolithins) and other microbial-derived products (short-chain fatty acids and secondary bile acids). The researchers hypothesize that walnut consumption will result in improvements to blood lipid profiles, including decreased total and LDL-cholesterol; increased HDL-related cholesterol efflux capacity and antioxidant protection; and decreased inflammatory biomarkers relative to control diet. The researchers hypothesize changes in cardiometabolic health biomarkers will be correlated with food bioactive metabolites and/or fecal metagenome. Pathway analysis will identify metabolic pathways differentially regulated by walnut-derived bioactives and walnut-responsive microbial genes.

Tracking Information

NCT #
NCT04307628
Collaborators
Not Provided
Investigators
Principal Investigator: Francene M Steinberg, PhD, RD University of California, Davis