Recruitment

Recruitment Status
Enrolling by invitation
Estimated Enrollment
Same as current

Summary

Conditions
  • COPD
  • Eosinophilia
Type
Interventional
Phase
Not Applicable
Design
Allocation: RandomizedIntervention Model: Parallel AssignmentIntervention Model Description: Participants will be randomized to receive real or sham HEPA filters in the bedroom and living room for a total of 12 months.Masking: Quadruple (Participant, Care Provider, Investigator, Outcomes Assessor)Masking Description: Sham air purifiers will be indistinguishable from real air purifiers. Only the research assistant installing the purifiers and the data coordinating center will have knowledge of assignment to real or sham purifiers.Primary Purpose: Treatment

Participation Requirements

Age
Between 40 years and 125 years
Gender
Both males and females

Description

Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) is the third most common cause of death in the United States, and is exacerbated by exposure to air pollution. Knowledge about whether air purification affects the health of those with eosinophilic COPD (approximately 40% of all COPD patients seeking care...

Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) is the third most common cause of death in the United States, and is exacerbated by exposure to air pollution. Knowledge about whether air purification affects the health of those with eosinophilic COPD (approximately 40% of all COPD patients seeking care), who generally have more active airway inflammation. If found to be beneficial, home air purification may offer a non-pharmacologic intervention for a large proportion of people with this common and serious disease. This study will evaluate whether home air purification affects lung function, respiratory symptoms, nasal biomarkers (inflammatory proteins and metals) among people with eosinophilic COPD. Participants will be randomized to receive real or sham air purifier in the bedroom and living room for 12 months. The intervention group will receive two high efficiency particulate air (HEPA) air purifiers, while the control group will receive two sham air purifiers that look and sound the same as real HEPA air purifiers.

Tracking Information

NCT #
NCT04252235
Collaborators
National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences (NIEHS)
Investigators
Principal Investigator: Mary B Rice, MD MPH Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center