Recruitment

Recruitment Status
Not yet recruiting
Estimated Enrollment
Same as current

Summary

Conditions
  • Dementia
  • Mild Cognitive Impairment
Type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 2
Design
Allocation: RandomizedIntervention Model: Parallel AssignmentIntervention Model Description: Double-blind, placebo controlled, randomized 1:1, single center study of nicorandil (20 mg by mouth daily) or placebo for 96 weeks.Masking: Quadruple (Participant, Care Provider, Investigator, Outcomes Assessor)Masking Description: Double-blind, placebo controlled, randomized 1:1, single center study of nicorandil (20 mg by mouth daily) or placebo for 96 weeks.Primary Purpose: Treatment

Participation Requirements

Age
Between 75 years and 125 years
Gender
Both males and females

Description

The proposed project is a pilot clinical trial investigating a potential treatment for hippocampal sclerosis of aging (HS-Aging), a prevalent, high-morbidity mimic of Alzheimer's disease (AD). "AD mimics" (diseases with pathologies other than AD but with similar symptoms) are increasingly appreciate...

The proposed project is a pilot clinical trial investigating a potential treatment for hippocampal sclerosis of aging (HS-Aging), a prevalent, high-morbidity mimic of Alzheimer's disease (AD). "AD mimics" (diseases with pathologies other than AD but with similar symptoms) are increasingly appreciated to be important causes of dementia. HS-Aging is a major subtype of dementia, affecting ~10-25% of all persons beyond age 85 and is generally misdiagnosed as AD. The primary aims of this study are to test the safety and efficacy of nicorandil for HS-Aging, based on much prior work elucidating a pharmacologically targetable mechanism for this common cause of cognitive decline and dementia in the aging population. Nicorandil is a vasorelaxant drug, used clinically to treat angina and heart disease disease in the elderly, that has not been tested in humans for the prevention or treatment of dementia. The proposed pilot clinical trial represents the first attempt to expedite drug discovery in HS-Aging, and will guide the rational design of future large-scale Phase II & III prevention trials for this prevalent disease that is a major contributor to the personal suffering of patients and caregivers as well as a major cost to health care expenditures in America today. The potential success of this trial will not only help millions within immediately available treatment for their condition but may also ameliorate the booming economic burden of healthcare costs in America today related to late life dementia.

Tracking Information

NCT #
NCT04120766
Collaborators
Not Provided
Investigators
Principal Investigator: Gregory A Jicha, MD, PhD University of Kentucky