Recruitment

Recruitment Status
Recruiting
Estimated Enrollment
Same as current

Summary

Conditions
  • Cerebrovascular Accident (CVA)
  • Hemiparesis
  • Hemiplegia
  • Stroke
Type
Interventional
Phase
Not Applicable
Design
Allocation: RandomizedIntervention Model: Parallel AssignmentIntervention Model Description: In a randomized-controlled, assessor-blinded clinical trial, an anticipated 72 patients will be assigned to receive 12 weeks of CCFES + cHMC facilitation, or CCFES + iM1 facilitation, or CCFES + sham rTMS. Assessments of upper limb motor function and neurophysiology will be completed at baseline, 6, 12, 24, and 36 weeks. This study will 1) determine whether cHMC facilitation augments the effects of CCFES to produce greater improvements in upper limb function in severe patients, 2) investigate the underlying neurophysiologic mechanisms contributing to restored paretic limb motor control, and 3) evaluate and identify patient factors that affect efficacy of CCFES + cHMC facilitation.Masking: Triple (Participant, Investigator, Outcomes Assessor)Masking Description: Subjects will be told they will receive brain stimulation, but will be given no indication as to which target will be stimulated. Investigators analyzing functional outcome data, neurophysiology data and MRI data will receive coded data that conceals the identity of the subject. Therapists involved in training patients will not know which type of rTMS the participant receives.Primary Purpose: Treatment

Participation Requirements

Age
Between 21 years and 90 years
Gender
Both males and females

Description

Overall Study Design Summary: We propose a 5-yr RCT in which 72 stroke patients who are >6 months post-stroke are randomized to 12 wks of one of 3 treatments: (1) CCFES + cHMC facilitation, (2) CCFES + iM1 facilitation, (3) CCFES + Sham rTMS. The treatment dose will be the same for all groups: 10 se...

Overall Study Design Summary: We propose a 5-yr RCT in which 72 stroke patients who are >6 months post-stroke are randomized to 12 wks of one of 3 treatments: (1) CCFES + cHMC facilitation, (2) CCFES + iM1 facilitation, (3) CCFES + Sham rTMS. The treatment dose will be the same for all groups: 10 sessions per week (7.5 hrs) of self-administered CCFES-assisted hand opening exercises performed at home plus 2 sessions per week (2.5 hrs) consisting of group-specific rTMS and CCFES-mediated functional task practice performed in the laboratory. Upper limb impairment, activity limitation, and patient-reported disability will be assessed at 0 (baseline), 6, 12 (end of treatment), 24, and 36 wks. Neurophysiology (IHI and excitability of uncrossed output) will be assessed at 0 (baseline), 12 (end of treatment), and 36 wks, on a separate day from functional motor outcomes assessment. MRI assessment of stroke lesion and location, and DTI assessment of corticospinal damage will be performed at baseline.

Tracking Information

NCT #
NCT03870672
Collaborators
National Institutes of Health (NIH)
Investigators
Principal Investigator: Ela B Plow, PhD PT Lerner Research Institute; Cleveland Clinic Foundation