Recruitment

Recruitment Status
Recruiting
Estimated Enrollment
Same as current

Summary

Conditions
  • Coinfection
  • Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV)
  • Tuberculosis
Type
Observational
Design
Observational Model: CohortTime Perspective: Cross-Sectional

Participation Requirements

Age
Between 10 years and 19 years
Gender
Both males and females

Description

This study will evaluate the intracellular PK of TFV-DP and FTC-TP in Ghanaian HIV-infected adolescents with and without TB coinfection. As the clinical effects of TDF and FTC are related to the intracellular concentrations of the phosphate anabolites, called TFV-DP and FTC-TP, there is a need to un...

This study will evaluate the intracellular PK of TFV-DP and FTC-TP in Ghanaian HIV-infected adolescents with and without TB coinfection. As the clinical effects of TDF and FTC are related to the intracellular concentrations of the phosphate anabolites, called TFV-DP and FTC-TP, there is a need to understand the cellular pharmacology of TDF interactions in African HIV-infected adolescents with and without TB, as the study team cannot extrapolate from US patients not on antituberculosis (anti-TB) drugs. This study will enroll HIV-infected adolescents aged 10 to 18 years old with and without TB coinfection who are already established on ART. The study team hypothesize that younger age, adenosine triphosphate (ATP)-binding cassette subfamily C (ABCC) single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) and anti-TB therapy may influence the intracellular TFV-DP and FTC-TP concentrations in adolescents.

Tracking Information

NCT #
NCT03800394
Collaborators
Eunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health and Human Development (NICHD)
Investigators
Principal Investigator: Awewura Kwara, MD University of Florida