Recruitment

Recruitment Status
Recruiting
Estimated Enrollment
165

Summary

Conditions
Diabetes Mellitus - Type 2
Type
Interventional
Phase
Not Applicable
Design
Allocation: RandomizedIntervention Model: Parallel AssignmentIntervention Model Description: Randomization to one of two arms: intervention or control groupMasking: None (Open Label)Primary Purpose: Health Services Research

Participation Requirements

Age
Between 18 years and 60 years
Gender
Both males and females

Description

The research activities proposed in this application address a pressing need in American Indian (AI) communities - the evaluation of a culturally-tailored healthy food budgeting, purchasing, and cooking intervention to see whether it can improve diet and health among AIs with type 2 diabetes. This r...

The research activities proposed in this application address a pressing need in American Indian (AI) communities - the evaluation of a culturally-tailored healthy food budgeting, purchasing, and cooking intervention to see whether it can improve diet and health among AIs with type 2 diabetes. This randomized clinical trial will compare the efficacy of a culturally-tailored healthy food budgeting, purchasing, and cooking program on: (1) diet quality (i.e., intake of sugar-sweetened beverages, processed foods) and (2) healthy food budgeting and cooking skills, among AIs with type 2 diabetes who reside in a large AI community in the north-central United States. Additionally, the investigators will conduct a mixed methods process evaluation to assess intervention reach, fidelity, and participant satisfaction. Curriculum will be tailored to an AI population with diabetes, and directly address major barriers to healthy eating that were identified by community members and tribal leaders in recent focus groups including: (1) difficulty budgeting for food on low-incomes; (2) low literacy and numeracy when purchasing food (e.g., inability to use in-store scales to convert foods priced "per pound" to dollar values); (3) limited cooking skills. The investigators expect that implementation of a culturally-tailored diet intervention will be effective in promoting positive diet change, and increase healthy food budgeting and cooking skills. Poorly controlled diabetes affects the health/longevity of those afflicted, and has profound effects on healthcare costs. Greater efforts are needed to encourage healthy eating in underserved communities with a high burden of diabetes. Improving healthy food budgeting, purchasing, and cooking skills among AIs with diabetes should improve diet and diabetes management. If successful, this program can be extended to other AI communities.

Tracking Information

NCT #
NCT03699709
Collaborators
  • Medstar Health Research Institute
  • Missouri Breaks Industries Research, Inc.
  • National Institute on Minority Health and Health Disparities (NIMHD)
Investigators
Principal Investigator: Amanda M Fretts, PhD University of Washington