Recruitment

Recruitment Status
Recruiting
Estimated Enrollment
Same as current

Summary

Conditions
  • Dexmedetomidine
  • Elderly
  • Knee Arthroplasty
  • Long Term Outcome
  • Nerve Block
  • Postoperative Delirium
Type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 4
Design
Allocation: RandomizedIntervention Model: Parallel AssignmentMasking: Quadruple (Participant, Care Provider, Investigator, Outcomes Assessor)Primary Purpose: Prevention

Participation Requirements

Age
Between 65 years and 90 years
Gender
Both males and females

Description

A growing number of elderly patients undergo total knee arthroplasty. Delirium is a common complication in these patients after surgery and is associated with worse outcomes, including prolonged hospital stay, poor functional recovery, decreased cognitive function, increased health care costs, and e...

A growing number of elderly patients undergo total knee arthroplasty. Delirium is a common complication in these patients after surgery and is associated with worse outcomes, including prolonged hospital stay, poor functional recovery, decreased cognitive function, increased health care costs, and elevated mortality rate. Dexmedetomidine has been shown to prolong the duration of nerve block without neurotoxicity and improve postoperative sleep quality. The investigators hypothesize that dexmedetomidine, when combined with ropivacaine for continuous femoral nerve block, can reduce the incidence of delirium and improve the long-term outcome in elderly patients after total knee arthroplasty.

Tracking Information

NCT #
NCT03629483
Collaborators
Beijing Jishuitan Hospital
Investigators
Principal Investigator: Dong-Xin Wang, MD, PhD Peking University First Hospital