Recruitment

Recruitment Status
Recruiting
Estimated Enrollment
Same as current

Summary

Conditions
  • Almost-cCR
  • Rectal Cancer
  • Surgery
Type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 3
Design
Allocation: RandomizedIntervention Model: Parallel AssignmentMasking: None (Open Label)Primary Purpose: Treatment

Participation Requirements

Age
Between 18 years and 75 years
Gender
Both males and females

Description

Patients with low rectal cancer were treated with neoadjuvant radiotherapy, and two cycles of XELOX at the interval. All almost-cCRs after neoadjuvant treatment were randomly divided into minimal operation group or Mile's group. All cCRs were treated with "watch and wait". Patients after local recur...

Patients with low rectal cancer were treated with neoadjuvant radiotherapy, and two cycles of XELOX at the interval. All almost-cCRs after neoadjuvant treatment were randomly divided into minimal operation group or Mile's group. All cCRs were treated with "watch and wait". Patients after local recurrence were randomly divided into minimal operation group or Mile's group. If pathological result was pathological staging 3 after neoadjuvant therapy?ypT3? in minimal operation group or local postoperative recurrence occurred, patients need supplement of abdominoperineal resection (APR). With 3 years follow-up?the main research goals are 3 years of progression-free survival(PFS) and overall survival(OS). Secondary endpoints are side effects of chemotherapy, assessment of quality of life, surgical complications, adverse prognostic factors and so on.

Tracking Information

NCT #
NCT03431428
Collaborators
Not Provided
Investigators
Principal Investigator: peirong ding, doctor Sun Yat-sen University Principal Investigator: ji zhu, doctor Fudan University Principal Investigator: zhenning wang, doctor First Hospital of China Medical University Principal Investigator: hong zhang, doctor Shengjing Hospital Principal Investigator: yu han, doctor Harbin Medical University Principal Investigator: zhaocheng chi, doctor Jilin Provincial Tumor Hospital Principal Investigator: quan wang, doctor The First Hospital of Jilin University Principal Investigator: ge liu, doctor The First Affiliated Hospital of Dalian Medical University Principal Investigator: hang lu, doctor The First People's Hospital of Jingzhou Principal Investigator: zheng liu, doctor Cancer Institute and Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences Study Director: rui Zhang, doctor Liaoning Tumor Hospital & Institute