Tranexamic Acid for the Prevention of Obstetrical Hemorrhage After Cesarean
Last updated on July 2021Recruitment
- Recruitment Status
- Recruiting
- Estimated Enrollment
- Same as current
Summary
- Conditions
- Hemorrhage
- Labor and Delivery
- Obstetrical Complications
- Type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 3
- Design
- Allocation: RandomizedIntervention Model: Parallel AssignmentIntervention Model Description: Participants will be randomized to receive either TXA (1 gram [10cc] mixed with 40 cc of normal saline) administered intravenously or a placebo control of 50 cc of normal saline administered intravenouslyMasking: Quadruple (Participant, Care Provider, Investigator, Outcomes Assessor)Masking Description: The patient nor the clinical staff will be aware of the treatment assignment. The TXA or placebo solutions will be prepared by the center research pharmacies.Primary Purpose: Prevention
Participation Requirements
- Age
- Between 18 years and 125 years
- Gender
- Only males
Description
Obstetrical hemorrhage is a common cause of maternal morbidity and mortality worldwide. The frequency and severity of hemorrhage is significantly higher after cesarean delivery than vaginal delivery. Recent evidence has emerged about the importance of the fibrinolytic pathway in the pathophysiology ...
Obstetrical hemorrhage is a common cause of maternal morbidity and mortality worldwide. The frequency and severity of hemorrhage is significantly higher after cesarean delivery than vaginal delivery. Recent evidence has emerged about the importance of the fibrinolytic pathway in the pathophysiology of hemorrhage in different clinical scenarios including trauma-associated bleeding, cardiovascular surgery, and obstetrical hemorrhage. Tranexamic acid (TXA) inhibits fibrinolysis and is used routinely to prevent hemorrhage in trauma cases and high risk surgeries. Randomized trials of TXA as a prophylaxis to prevent hemorrhage in cesarean delivery have been small and of mixed quality; however meta-analysis suggests that it is effective. This study is a randomized placebo-controlled trial of 11,000 women to assess whether tranexamic acid as prophylaxis lowers the risk of postpartum hemorrhage in women undergoing a cesarean delivery.
Tracking Information
- NCT #
- NCT03364491
- Collaborators
- Eunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health and Human Development (NICHD)
- Investigators
- Principal Investigator: Rebecca Clifton, Ph.D. The George Washington University Biostatistics Center Study Director: Andrew Bremer, MD, PhD, MAS Eunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health and Human Development (NICHD) Study Chair: Louis Pacheco, MD UTMB