Home-Based Kidney Care in Native American's of New Mexico (HBKC)
Last updated on July 2021Recruitment
- Recruitment Status
- Active, not recruiting
- Estimated Enrollment
- 240
Summary
- Conditions
- Chronic Kidney Diseases
- Type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Not Applicable
- Design
- Allocation: RandomizedIntervention Model: Factorial AssignmentIntervention Model Description: Participants randomized to control group will receive standard care for 12 months before entering into the delayed intervention. Participants randomized to the intervention will receive the intervention during the first 12 months.Masking: None (Open Label)Primary Purpose: Health Services Research
Participation Requirements
- Age
- Between 21 years and 80 years
- Gender
- Both males and females
Description
Hypothesis: Specific Aim 1: Screen 600 participants from four different American Indian tribes in New Mexico to identify incident cases of CKD and identify participants for the proposed study of HBKC; Specific Aim 2: Conduct a 12 month study of HBKC among 240 Native Americans randomized in a 1:1 all...
Hypothesis: Specific Aim 1: Screen 600 participants from four different American Indian tribes in New Mexico to identify incident cases of CKD and identify participants for the proposed study of HBKC; Specific Aim 2: Conduct a 12 month study of HBKC among 240 Native Americans randomized in a 1:1 allocation to HBKC group versus Delayed Intervention (DI) group to demonstrate improvement in Patient Activation Measures (PAM) and adherence to treatment. We will demonstrate that CKD clinical risk profiles will improve with HBKC as compared to DI at 12 months and 4 months post intervention (16 months); Specific Aim 3: To demonstrate that HBKC will improve psychological factors that map onto important cultural variations in treatment efficacy and health outcomes. Specifically, we will show improvement in potential mediators (treatment engagement, self-efficacy, coping and increased knowledge) and moderators (stigma, and chronic stress, and depression) of health disparity and outcome. Study Outcomes: (1) The patient activation measures and adherence; (2) Changes in clinical phenotypes including Cr, UACR, A1c, body weight, BMI, fasting glucose, blood pressure (BP), plasma lipids, and inflammatory markers; (3) Changes in the quantitative traits such as diet and scores from a battery of mental-health, self-efficacy, and quality of life instruments. Health Impact: The active participation of New Mexico tribal leadership and the Albuquerque Area Indian Health Board, as well as the accessibility to native CHR personnel, render the outcomes that will be demonstrated by this proposal easily sustainable over the long term. If successful, this program has the potential to change best-practices for CKD progression and to reduce health disparities in a cost-effective and sustainable manner.
Tracking Information
- NCT #
- NCT03179085
- Collaborators
- Albuquerque Area Southwest Tribal Epidemiology Center (AASTEC)
- Investigators
- Principal Investigator: Vallabh Shah, PhD University of New Mexico