Tocilizumab for Chronic Graft-versus-Host Disease Treatment
Last updated on October 2021Recruitment
- Recruitment Status
- Withdrawn
- Estimated Enrollment
- 42
Inclusion Criteria
- Female subjects of child bearing potential must have a negative pregnancy test prior to first dose of tocilizumab and must agree to practice effective contraception during the study
- Subject has not started any new systemic immunosuppressive therapies within 2 weeks prior to enrollment
- Subject agrees to comply with the study requirements and agrees to come to the clinic for required study visits
- ...
- Female subjects of child bearing potential must have a negative pregnancy test prior to first dose of tocilizumab and must agree to practice effective contraception during the study
- Subject has not started any new systemic immunosuppressive therapies within 2 weeks prior to enrollment
- Subject agrees to comply with the study requirements and agrees to come to the clinic for required study visits
- Active cGVHD despite treatment with at least two immunosuppressive treatments (not including GVHD prophylaxis) in the past year
- Subject has moderate or severe overlap chronic (c)GVHD according to National Institutes of Health (NIH) criteria
- Subject underwent allogeneic stem cell transplantation at least 6 months prior to enrollment
- Subject meets the following medication restriction requirements and agrees to follow medication restrictions during the study; the following concomitant medications are not allowed: cyclophosphamide, abatacept, etanercept, adalimumab infliximab, golimumab, tofacitinib, and alemtuzumab; these medications also cannot have been used for 5 half-lives prior to enrollment
Exclusion Criteria
- Known active hepatitis B or C; patients must have a negative test for hepatitis B surface antigen, hepatitis B core antibody and hepatitis C antibody within 4 weeks prior to starting study drug
- Evidence of malignancy within 6 months of study enrollment; this is defined as clear morphologic, radiologic or molecular evidence of disease; mixed chimerism is allowed at the discretion of the clinician
- Tuberculosis requiring treatment within the past 3 years; all patients must have a negative quantiferon test within 4 weeks prior to starting study drug
- ...
- Known active hepatitis B or C; patients must have a negative test for hepatitis B surface antigen, hepatitis B core antibody and hepatitis C antibody within 4 weeks prior to starting study drug
- Evidence of malignancy within 6 months of study enrollment; this is defined as clear morphologic, radiologic or molecular evidence of disease; mixed chimerism is allowed at the discretion of the clinician
- Tuberculosis requiring treatment within the past 3 years; all patients must have a negative quantiferon test within 4 weeks prior to starting study drug
- Donor lymphocyte infusion in the preceding 100 days
- Alanine aminotransferase (ALT) or aspartate aminotransferase (AST) > 1.5 times upper limit of normal (ULN)
- Pregnant or breast-feeding women
- History of severe allergic or anaphylactic reactions to human, humanized or murine monoclonal antibodies
- Serum creatinine > 1.6 mg/dL (141 umol/L) in females and > 1.9 mg/dL (168 umol/L) in males; patients with serum creatinine values exceeding these limits are eligible for the study if their estimated glomerular filtration rates (GFR) are > 30 ml/min/1.73 m^2
- Uncontrolled bacterial, viral infection or invasive fungal infection
- History of demyelinating disorder
- Total bilirubin > upper limit of normal (ULN)
- Treatment with any non-Food and Drug Administration (FDA) approved agent within 4 weeks (or 5 half-lives of the investigational drug, whichever is longer) of study enrollment
- Subject has bronchiolitis obliterans, bronchiolitis obliterans with organizing pneumonia or cryptogenic organizing pneumonia as the sole manifestation of cGVHD
- Immunization with a live, attenuated vaccine within 4 weeks prior to study enrollment
- Known uncontrolled cytomegalovirus (CMV) polymerase chain reaction (PCR) reactivation per institutional standards; once CMV has been treated and stable per institutional standards, patient may be enrolled; CMV PCR will be tested within two weeks prior to starting study drug
- History of diverticulitis, Crohn's disease or ulcerative colitis
- Absolute neutrophil count < 1.5 x 10^9/L (1500/mm^3)
- Patients (both men and women) with reproductive potential not willing to use an effective method of contraception
Summary
- Conditions
- Graft -Versus-host-disease
- Graft Versus Host Disease
- Type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Design
- Allocation: N/A
- Intervention Model: Single Group Assignment
- Masking: None (Open Label)
- Primary Purpose: Supportive Care
Participation Requirements
- Age
- Between 18 years and 125 years
- Gender
- Both males and females
Description
PRIMARY OBJECTIVES: I. Efficacy will be determined by the proportion of patients with failure free survival (FFS) at 6 months. SECONDARY OBJECTIVES: I. Patients achieving a complete response (CR) or partial response (PR) at 6 months based on clinician judged response. II. Patients achieving a CR or ...
PRIMARY OBJECTIVES: I. Efficacy will be determined by the proportion of patients with failure free survival (FFS) at 6 months. SECONDARY OBJECTIVES: I. Patients achieving a complete response (CR) or partial response (PR) at 6 months based on clinician judged response. II. Patients achieving a CR or PR by objective response measures at 6 months. III. Failure-free survival (FFS) at 1 year. IV. Change in steroid dose from enrollment to 6 months (mo). TERTIARY OBJECTIVES: I. Biologic studies will be done to determine possible mechanisms of response. OUTLINE: Patients receive tocilizumab intravenously (IV) over 1 hour every 2 weeks for 12 weeks (weeks 1, 3, 5, 7, 9, and 11) and then every 4 weeks for 12 weeks (weeks 13, 17, and 21). After completion of study treatment, patients are followed up at 3 and 6 months.
Inclusion Criteria
- Female subjects of child bearing potential must have a negative pregnancy test prior to first dose of tocilizumab and must agree to practice effective contraception during the study
- Subject has not started any new systemic immunosuppressive therapies within 2 weeks prior to enrollment
- Subject agrees to comply with the study requirements and agrees to come to the clinic for required study visits
- ...
- Female subjects of child bearing potential must have a negative pregnancy test prior to first dose of tocilizumab and must agree to practice effective contraception during the study
- Subject has not started any new systemic immunosuppressive therapies within 2 weeks prior to enrollment
- Subject agrees to comply with the study requirements and agrees to come to the clinic for required study visits
- Active cGVHD despite treatment with at least two immunosuppressive treatments (not including GVHD prophylaxis) in the past year
- Subject has moderate or severe overlap chronic (c)GVHD according to National Institutes of Health (NIH) criteria
- Subject underwent allogeneic stem cell transplantation at least 6 months prior to enrollment
- Subject meets the following medication restriction requirements and agrees to follow medication restrictions during the study; the following concomitant medications are not allowed: cyclophosphamide, abatacept, etanercept, adalimumab infliximab, golimumab, tofacitinib, and alemtuzumab; these medications also cannot have been used for 5 half-lives prior to enrollment
Exclusion Criteria
- Known active hepatitis B or C; patients must have a negative test for hepatitis B surface antigen, hepatitis B core antibody and hepatitis C antibody within 4 weeks prior to starting study drug
- Evidence of malignancy within 6 months of study enrollment; this is defined as clear morphologic, radiologic or molecular evidence of disease; mixed chimerism is allowed at the discretion of the clinician
- Tuberculosis requiring treatment within the past 3 years; all patients must have a negative quantiferon test within 4 weeks prior to starting study drug
- ...
- Known active hepatitis B or C; patients must have a negative test for hepatitis B surface antigen, hepatitis B core antibody and hepatitis C antibody within 4 weeks prior to starting study drug
- Evidence of malignancy within 6 months of study enrollment; this is defined as clear morphologic, radiologic or molecular evidence of disease; mixed chimerism is allowed at the discretion of the clinician
- Tuberculosis requiring treatment within the past 3 years; all patients must have a negative quantiferon test within 4 weeks prior to starting study drug
- Donor lymphocyte infusion in the preceding 100 days
- Alanine aminotransferase (ALT) or aspartate aminotransferase (AST) > 1.5 times upper limit of normal (ULN)
- Pregnant or breast-feeding women
- History of severe allergic or anaphylactic reactions to human, humanized or murine monoclonal antibodies
- Serum creatinine > 1.6 mg/dL (141 umol/L) in females and > 1.9 mg/dL (168 umol/L) in males; patients with serum creatinine values exceeding these limits are eligible for the study if their estimated glomerular filtration rates (GFR) are > 30 ml/min/1.73 m^2
- Uncontrolled bacterial, viral infection or invasive fungal infection
- History of demyelinating disorder
- Total bilirubin > upper limit of normal (ULN)
- Treatment with any non-Food and Drug Administration (FDA) approved agent within 4 weeks (or 5 half-lives of the investigational drug, whichever is longer) of study enrollment
- Subject has bronchiolitis obliterans, bronchiolitis obliterans with organizing pneumonia or cryptogenic organizing pneumonia as the sole manifestation of cGVHD
- Immunization with a live, attenuated vaccine within 4 weeks prior to study enrollment
- Known uncontrolled cytomegalovirus (CMV) polymerase chain reaction (PCR) reactivation per institutional standards; once CMV has been treated and stable per institutional standards, patient may be enrolled; CMV PCR will be tested within two weeks prior to starting study drug
- History of diverticulitis, Crohn's disease or ulcerative colitis
- Absolute neutrophil count < 1.5 x 10^9/L (1500/mm^3)
- Patients (both men and women) with reproductive potential not willing to use an effective method of contraception
Locations
- Rochester, Minnesota, 55905
- Milwaukee, Wisconsin, 53226
- Nashville, Tennessee, 37232
- Phoenix, Arizona, 85054
- Seattle, Washington, 98109
- ...
- Rochester, Minnesota, 55905
- Milwaukee, Wisconsin, 53226
- Nashville, Tennessee, 37232
- Phoenix, Arizona, 85054
- Seattle, Washington, 98109
Tracking Information
- NCT #
- NCT02174263
- Collaborators
- National Cancer Institute (NCI)
- Investigators
- Principal Investigator: Stephanie Lee Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center/University of Washington Cancer Consortium
- Stephanie Lee Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center/University of Washington Cancer Consortium