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221 active trials for Sars Cov 2

To Evaluate SCTA01 Treatment of High-risk Outpatients With COVID-19

The study is a multicenter, adaptive, randomized, double-blinded and placebo-controlled Phase II/III clinical trial. It will be conducted at selected investigational sites globally. The study is comprised of 2 parts.

Start: March 2021

GLS-1200 Topical Nasal Spray to Prevent SARS-CoV-2 Infection (COVID-19) in Health Care Personnel

This clinical trial will evaluate the safety, tolerability and effectiveness of topical GLS-1200 nasal spray to reduce the incidence of confirmed, symptomatic SARS-CoV-2 infection.

Start: June 2020

Trial of Inhaled Anti-viral (SNG001) for SARS-CoV-2 (COVID-19) Infection

SNG001 is an inhaled drug that contains a antiviral protein called interferon beta (IFN-?). IFN-? in produced in the lungs during viral lung infections. It has been shown that older people and people with some chronic diseases have an IFN-? deficiency. Many viruses inhibit IFN-? as part of their strategy to evade the immune system. Addition of IFN-? in vitro protects lung cells from viral infection. IFN-? protects cells against the MERS and SARS coronaviruses (close relatives of SARS-CoV-2, the virus that causes COVID-19). SNG001 is an inhaled formulation of interferon beta-1a it is currently in Phase II clinical trials for COPD patients. Synairgen has conducted randomised placebo controlled clinical trials of SNG001 involving >200 asthma and COPD patients. These trials have shown that SNG001 has: been well tolerated during virus infections enhanced antiviral activity in the lungs (measured in sputum and blood samples) provided significant lung function benefit over placebo in asthma in two Phase II trials. Synairgen believes SNG001 could help prevent worsening or accelerate recovery of severe lower respiratory tract illness in COVID-19 patients. Patients who are in hospital or non-hospitalised but are a high risk groups (e.g. elderly or diabetics) will be invited to take part in the trial. The patient would receive either SNG001 or placebo once daily for 14 days. The severity of the patients condition would be recorded on a scale developed by the World Health Organisation and the patient would be asked questions about their breathlessness, cough and sputum every day, as well as assess their general medical condition and safety. The study will start as a Pilot phase where 100 patients will be randomised in the hospital setting and a 120 patients randomised in the home setting. Once each of the Pilot phases are complete, a Pivotal phase will be conducted. It is estimated that the size of each of the Pivotal phases (hospital and home) will be around 100 to 300 patients per arm. The actual number will be determined after the data review at the end of each of the Pilot phases. If SNG001 proves to be beneficial it would be a major breakthrough for the treatment of COVID-19.

Start: March 2020

Capturing Infectious COVID-19 Asymptomatic Cases in Singapore

This study is being conducted to assess the performance of the BD Veritor™ Plus System for Rapid Detection of SARS-CoV-2, used in serial testing, in identification of infectious, asymptomatic individuals. This information may be used to inform development of an effective testing strategy by policy makers.

Start: June 2021

National Survey Concerning Vaccination Against COVID-19 in Nursing Homes and Long-Term Care Units

The COVID-19 pandemic is a challenge for the French healthcare system, particularly among the elderly due to their particular vulnerability to the serious consequences of the disease, with an estimated mortality rate of around 30-35% among the frail elderly. The management of the health crisis could take a new turn in 2021 with the arrival in France of vaccines against the SARS-CoV-2 virus. The objectives of this vaccination campaign are to reduce the morbi-mortality attributable to COVID-19 on the one hand, and to maintain essential activities related to the functioning of the country on the other hand and in particular the health system. However, the distrust of vaccination, traditionally strong in France, could have a negative impact on this strategy. While the President of the Republic announced on November 24, 2020 that vaccination against SARS-CoV-2 would not be made compulsory, almost one French person in two declared in several surveys that they did not want to be vaccinated; the main criterion for acceptance of vaccination being advanced age (the older they are, the more French people declare accepting to be vaccinated). In view of the gradual vaccine supply schedule for the year 2021, the French National Authority for Health established at the end of 2020 a prioritization by vaccine availability phases. The critical initial supply phase,which is currently taking place, is the one during which residents of retirement home and long-term care units are prioritized because of their particular vulnerability (age and co-morbidities) and their increased exposure to SARS-CoV-2. For these reasons, and in order to carry out the current vaccination campaign in the most optimal way possible, this national survey is launching to evaluate the acceptance rate of the SARS-CoV-2 vaccine among people living in retirement homes and long-term care units, to understand the mechanisms of acceptance or rejection, and to draw up an initial large-scale inventory of the symptoms observed following vaccination.

Start: February 2021

Immunological Profiling of Patients With COVID-19 in Respiratory Distress

The study investigators hypothesize that the pneumonia arising in patients with COVID-19 is largely of immunopathological origin. The investigators will therefore seek to define the immune activation phenotype of patients in respiratory distress and to see if this immune signature is predictive of mortality. Finally, the investigators will look for overproduced inflammatory mediators to identify potential therapeutic targets.

Start: April 2020

Kidney in Coronavirus Disease 2019 Registry

The SARS-CoV-2 virus is a virus newly identified in January 2020. The WHO defined COVID-19 as a health emergency of international importance. The clinical manifestation of the COVID-19 disease cannot be fully described in the short time. First insights in patients suffering from acute kidney injury (AKI) during COVID-19 indicate severe course with high mortality. The locally varying spread of SARS CoV-2 infection requires a better understanding of clinical course of COVID-19 in order to be able to establish future treatment approaches. The examination of attributable mortality and costs of COVID-19 will need to be studied on a multinational basis and therefore Kidney in COVID-19 Registry will particularly use a matched case control design.

Start: April 2020

Azithromycin for COVID-19 Treatment in Outpatients Nationwide

This individually randomized telemedicine-based trial aims to evaluate the efficacy of a single dose of azithromycin for prevention of progression of COVID-19 in patients with a recent positive SARS-CoV-2 test who are not currently hospitalized.

Start: May 2020

Changes in Cellular Immune Profile During COVID-19 Infection

Clinical specimens are collected from individuals either recovered from or with active SARS-CoV-2 infection to support process and analytical development for a potential cell-based immunotherapy in preclinical research, SRPH-CVD-01. SRPH-CVD-01 is an allogeneic cell-based immunotherapy candidate to be investigated in a subsequent clinical trial under a future FDA IND to treat people suffering from COVID-19. Enrolled participants provide a venous blood specimen (up to 40mL) to be used in preclinical studies and research and development of SRPH-CVD-01. Subjects may eventually be asked to undergo leukapheresis for peripheral blood mononuclear cell (PBMC) collection and their specimens will be used to further develop the SRPH-CVD-01 cell product, including a cGMP compliant process to be applied under the future FDA IND.

Start: April 2020

Study of the Kinetics of COVID-19 Antibodies for 24 Months in Patients With Confirmed SARS-CoV-2 Infection

The main objective of the study is to describe the temporal curve of COVID-19 IgG and neutralizing antibodies over 24 months in an identified population of patients who presented with SARS-CoV-2 virus infection. The secondary objectives are to characterize the kinetics of the antibodies according to the severity of the clinical presentation and patient's characteristics and to determine if the anti-SARS-CoV-2 antibodies retain their neutralizing capacity over time. A sub-study aims to describe the kinetic of neutralizing antibodies (in blood and nasal mucosa) after vaccination.

Start: August 2020

Evaluating the Effect of NT-I7, a Long Acting Interleukin-7, to Increase Lymphocyte Counts and Enhance Immune Clearance of SARS-CoV-2 (COVID-19)

Lymphopenia is common in patients with COVID-19 and is associated with worse clinical outcomes. NT-I7 is a long-acting human interleukin-7 (IL-7) that has been shown to increase absolute lymphocyte count (ALC) and CD4+ and CD8+ T cell counts with a well-tolerated safety profile in humans. In this study, patients who have tested positive for SARS-CoV-2 by PCR testing without severe disease and with ALC <1500 cells/mm3 will be enrolled.

Start: April 2021

Assessment of the Impact of COVID-19 Pandemic on Residents Training and Mental Health in Poland

The aim of study is to investigate the impact of SARS-CoV-2 on ophthalmology training programs among residents. To the best of our knowledge this study is the first of its kind in Poland. The impact of COVID-19 on ophthalmology training programs is largely unknown as there are only few studies assessing the above issue from the resident's point of view.

Start: March 2021

Clinical Assessment of Oral Lactoferrin as a Safe Antiviral and Immunoregulatory in Treating COVID-19 Disease

The aim of the study is to clinically use bovine Lf as a safe antiviral adjuvant for treatment and to assess the potential in reducing mortality and morbidity rates in COVID-19 patients. The study was approved by the ethical committee of the Egyptian Center for Research and Regenerative Medicine in 11-5-2020.

Start: June 2021

SARS-CoV2 (COVID-19) Diagnosis in Human Saliva by MALDI-TOF MS Profiling

Since March 2020, SARS-CoV2 virus (nCoV19; COVID-19) is considered pandemic. Its high rate of spread and infection in the human population and the lack of effective and validated treatment have led the authorities of several countries to confine their populations to slow the spread of COVID-19. As part of the management of this health crisis, the screening of individuals is essential in order to isolate "infected cases". These screening tests are currently performed on nasopharyngeal swabs using RT-PCR for the detection of viral RNA. Although sensitive and specific, these tests remain relatively long (2-5 hours), expensive and the strong international demand for nucleic extraction kits and enzymes are factors limiting the implementation of widespread screening (problem of supply of swabs, molecular biology consumables). In order to prevent the risks of a shortage of screening means, we propose to develop an innovative alternative strategy, PCR-free, based on the detection of specific protein signatures in human saliva by MALDI-TOF MS profiling. MALDI-TOF MS profiling is a method used in routine diagnostics by microbiology laboratories for the identification of microorganisms. MALDI-TOF MS profiling has been successfully used to classify individuals according to their infectious status (oral pathologies) based on the analysis of their saliva, but also as a tool for the identification of respiratory viruses from cell culture supernatants. In addition, we have expertise and skills in the field of MALDI-TOF MS profiling and have implemented new strategies to improve the quality of profiles and their analysis, particularly in the context of entomological and vector identification projects. Finally, recent Chinese studies have reported that COVID-19 was detectable in saliva by RT-PCR. The main objective of this study is to develop a test based on the MALDI-TOF profiling method to detect individuals infected with SARS-CoV2 from saliva sample.

Start: July 2020

Favipiravir vs Hydroxychloroquine vs Control in COVID -19

Hydroxychloroquine is widely used to treat autoimmune diseases. Clinical investigation has found that a high concentration of cytokines were detected in the plasma of critically ill patients infected with SARS-CoV-2, therefore, hydroxychloroquine as anti-inflammatory agents may reduce this response in accord with their use in autoimmune disease where the cytokine response can be reduced. Favipiravir is an antiviral drug developed in Japan that the data sheet notes that it is a pyrazinecarboxamide derivative with activity against influenza viruses, west nile virus, yellow fever virus, foot and mouth disease virus as well as against flaviviruses, arenaviruses, bunyaviruses and alphaviruses. In February the drug was used for COVID-19 disease in China and was declared effective in treatment, and a report published (in press) comparing Favipiravir with Lopinavir /ritonavir suggested that Favipiravir was superior for prevention of disease progression and viral clearance. The objective of this pilot study is to compare three arms: hydroxychloroquine; favipiravir; standard care (no specific SARS-CoV-2 treatment) only, in symptomatic patients infected by SARS-CoV-2 in an open label randomized clinical trial. The difference between groups will allow an effect size to be determined for a definitive clinical trial.

Start: August 2020

Convalescent Plasma for Early Treatment of COVID-19

This is a double-blinded, randomized control trial to assess the efficacy and safety of anti-SARS-CoV-2 convalescent plasma as early treatment. Participants will be randomized 2:1 to receive either convalescent plasma qualitatively positive for SARS-CoV-2 antibody ("anti-SARS-CoV-2 plasma") or control (albumin 5%). This study will investigate the potential of convalescent plasma (CP) to reduce severity of and/or help treat SARS-CoV-2 disease in patients with mild disease.

Start: March 2021

PEP Flute-selfcare in COVID-19

Most research on the coronavirus SARS-CoV-2 and COVID-19 disease relate to screening measures, development of vaccines and optimising treatment of hospitalised patients. It is likely that this pandemic will be ongoing for several years until a high level of immunity is reached in the population or a vaccine has been developed. Thus, there is a need of measures to help the SARS-CoV-2 infected individual at home to overcome the course of disease with less symptoms and strain. A Positive Expiratory Pressure (PEP) flute is feasible for home use and it is possible that regular use of PEP flute may prevent the progression of respiratory symptoms in non-hospitalized individuals with COVID-19 disease. The primary objective of the study is to examine the effect of PEP flute use among SARS-CoV-2 infected, non-hospitalized patients on self-reported change in COPD Assessment Test (CAT) score during 30 days of follow-up. The secondary objectives are to compare the development in hospitalization rates and use of antibiotics in the intervention group and the control group during the follow-up period.

Start: October 2020

Oncological Surgery in Times of COVID-19: Effectiveness of Preoperative Screening for Sars-Cov-2

To evaluate the incidence of patients with a positive test for SARS-CoV-2, performed in the preoperative screening for patients treated at the institution

Start: May 2020

Evaluation of the Safety of CD24-Exosomes in Patients With COVID-19 Infection

This is an open-label Phase I study, four dose escalation groups, to evaluate the safety of CD24-exosomes in patients with moderate/severe COVID-19 disease. Patients with moderate/severe COVID-19 infection and factors predictive of a cytokine storm are recruited from the Corona department of the Tel Aviv Sourasky Medical Center (TASMC), who have provided informed consent are being recruited in four dose groups who will receive the exosome treatment as an add-on treatment to standard treatment.

Start: September 2020

Prevalence and Incidence of Antibodies Against SARS-CoV-2 Among Primary Healthcare Providers in Belgium (COVID-19)

This protocol focuses on the seroprevalence in primary care health care providers (PHCPs) in Belgium. PHCPs manage the vast majority of COVID-19 and other patients and therefore are essential to organize health care efficiently. Currently however, evidence is lacking on how many PHCPs get infected or diseased in Belgium, the rate at which this happens, their clinical spectrum, their risk factors, the effectiveness of the measures to prevent this from happening and the accuracy of the immunological serology-based point-of-care test in a primary care setting. This study will be set up as a prospective cohort study. All Belgian GPs in clinical practice will be invited to register online for participation in this national epidemiological study and will be asked to invite the other PHCPs in their practice to do the same. A model and demography-informed sample of registered GPs and other PHCPs will be selected. These participants will be asked at each testing point to perform a capillary blood sample antibody point of care test (OrientGene®) and complete an online questionnaire. All data analysis will be performed and reported after each relevant testing period and at the end of the study.

Start: November 2020