300,000+ clinical trials. Find the right one.

29 active trials for Psoriasis Vulgaris

Glucose Trnsporter and PEDF in Psoriasis

Psoriasis is a chronic relapsing cutaneous immune mediated inflammatory disease(IMID). In which there are skin lesions characterized by erythema, thickness and scale formation with different size from a pinhead to 20 cm in diameter. Prevalence of psoriasis is 2% to 4% worldwide. Psoriasis occurs at any age with two peaks: between 15-20 years and between 55-60 years. Women are presented with psoriasis at younger age than men ,but with less severity. lesions usually present on knee, elbow, scalp and sacral region this may be attributed to higher traumatic incident . Psoriasis vulgaris is the most common type, and accounts 90% of cases. Patients with psoriasis vulgaris present with pain, itching and bleeding from skin lesions. There are many theories for psoriasis pathogenesis: angiogenesis, decrease in apoptosis of keratinocyte, hyperproliferation , alteration of cell to cell adhesion and immune-mediated inflammation. Patients with immune mediated inflammatory disease (IMID) are susceptible to develop diabetes mellitus, metabolic syndrome, hyperlipidemia, and hypertension.A previous study found that psoriatic patients are more susceptible to type 2 diabetes compared to control. Glucose transporter type 1(GLUT1) is upregulated in psoriatic patient attributed to angiogenesis and execessive cell proliferation in those patients .Also expression of GLUT 1 is found high with hyperglycemia . A study reported that GLUT 1 density in placenta of women with gestational diabetes was found to be two folds higher than control. Pigment epithelium derived factor (PEDF) has antiangiogenic effect. Topical application of PEDF on mouse model of psoriatic disease helps in reduction of skin proliferation and angiogenesis. GLUT 1 overexpression was found to be associated with decrease in PEDF expression in diabetic retinopathy. In view of that we will compare the level of GLUT 1 gene in psoriatic patients and psoriatic patients with diabetes, as well as healthy control, and detect the effect of PEDF on GLUT 1 expression in vitro using human keratinocytes cell line .

Start: July 2020
Discovery of Arthritis in Psoriasis Patients for Early Rheumatological Referral

Rationale: Psoriasis (PsO) is a common inflammatory skin disease. Besides the skin, it is recognized that this disease can affect multiple domains such as nails, joints and entheses. About 30% of the patients with PsO will develop symptoms in the musculoskeletal domains. Untreated inflammation in psoriatic arthritis (PsA) can lead to irreversible joint damage and further reduces quality of life. Since musculoskeletal involvement is often preceded by the dermatological symptoms of PsO, patients with pure cutaneous psoriasis (PsC) should be routinely screened for joint involvement. Current screening questionnaires, like the often used Psoriasis Epidemiology Screening Tool (PEST), offer a moderate discrimination between patients with PsA and PsC at best. Our aim is to assert the prevalence of known and previously undiagnosed PsA in a PsC cohort. By comparing the gathered data of the PsA and PsC patients, we hope to improve the screening of PsC patients, and to reduce both undertreatment of locomotor symptoms as well as unnecessary diagnostic investigations. Objective: To ascertain the prevalence of PsA in a tertiary PsO cohort. Secondary objectives will be to ascertain the clinical features of these patients. With these features we want to find clinical, laboratory or genetic markers to predict the presence of PsA in PsO patients. Moreover, we wish to establish the added value of PsA screening for the quality of life (QoL) of PsO patients. Study design: Multicenter cross-sectional study with a single follow-up visit after 1 year. Patients will be screened at baseline for PsA symptoms by a rheumatology resident and referred to a rheumatology clinic if deemed necessary. At baseline, several clinical and sociodemographic parameters will be assessed. We will collect blood samples for diverse biochemical studies and genomic DNA. Patients will be followed for 1 year after active screening for PsA. Quality of life (QoL) and treatment change will be recorded after this period, to assess the effect of screening and referral.

Start: June 2019