300,000+ clinical trials. Find the right one.

41 active trials for Inguinal Hernia

Dexmedetomidine in TAP Block for Inguinal Hernia Repair

This prospective double-blind randomized study will aim at evaluating the short- and long-term postoperative analgesic efficacy of the ultrasound-guided transversus abdominis plane (TAP) block with a combination of local anesthetic and dexmedetomidine in inguinal hernia repair under general anesthesia

Start: April 2018

Reliability of the Doha Agreement Classification of Groin Pain

This study will investigate the reproducibility of a clinical diagnostic classification system for groin pain between two different examiners.

Start: October 2017

Treatment of Occult Inguinal Hernias

Inguinal hernias are a common surgical problem. Best management of occult inguinal hernias, defined as hernias unable to be felt on physical exam, is unknown. From prior studies we know that most inguinal hernias will eventually become symptomatic and require surgery (70%). However, doing a repair on a very small, occult hernia may open the patient up to surgical complications, like chronic pain, earlier than necessary. This will be a multi-center randomized controlled trial of surgical repair versus expectant management of occult inguinal hernias. Patients undergoing laparoscopic unilateral inguinal hernia repair will be included. At the time of surgery, the surgeon will determine if there is an occult hernia contralateral side. If present, patients will be randomized to repair of the occult side or expectant management of the occult side. After 1 year post-operative data has been assessed, a decision tool will be created and administered to patients to aid in their decision making about treatments for their hernia.

Start: August 2021

A Clinical Study to Evaluate the Clinical Performance and Safety of LiquiBand FIX8® Versus AbsorbaTack™ for Hernia Mesh Fixation and Peritoneal Closure in Groin Hernia Repair

This is a multi-center, randomized controlled trial of 284 subjects (142 in each group). Patients will be blinded to the fixation method used. The objective of this study is to compare the efficacy and safety of the LiquiBand FIX8® device to the tack-based control device (AbsorbaTack™) for laparoscopic groin hernia (inguinal or femoral) repair. The primary outcome measure is an improvement in pain score measured by VAS at 6 months. Secondary outcomes include the ability to affix hernia mesh, the ability to approximate the peritoneum, recurrence rate, and quality of life (Carolina Comfort Scale).

Start: July 2019

COMPARISON OF LAPAROSCOPY AND ULTRASOUND ASSISTED TRANSVERSUS ABDOMINIS PLANE BLOCK METHODS IN LAPAROSCOPIC TOTAL EXTRAPERITONEAL HERNIA REPAIR

While the rate of inguinal hernia repair operations in England is 10 per 100,000 people. The rate in the United States is found to be 28 per 100,000 people. Today, the effectiveness between open repair and laparoscopic repair in inguinal hernia repair is still debated. Laparoscopic approach offers many advantages over open repair. Regional blocks have an important place in the multi-modal anesthesia approach applied to reduce postoperative pain. In this sense, the Transversus Abdominis Plane Block (TAPB) emerges as an effective regional anesthesia method that reduces postoperative pain. This method can be applied with the help of ultrasound or laparoscopy. The aim of this study is to compare the ultrasound-assisted TAPB application and Laparoscopy-assisted TAPB application in Total Extraperitoneal hernia repair (TEP) to reveal the effects of postoperative pain. A total of 60 patients will be included in the study; 30 of these patients will be injected with local anesthetic into the fascia between the transversus abdominis and internal oblique muscles with the help of ultrasound from the designated area (Before the operation starts, TAPB with 20 ml 0.25 % bupivacaine will be applied to the surgical side under ultrasonography); In the other 30 patients, local anesthetic injection will be made to the same area under laparoscopic direct vision. 50 mg Bupivacaine (0.25 % 20 ml bupivacaine solution) has been determined as the application dose and this amount will be applied in both groups. 10 cm visual analog scale (VAS) will be used in postoperative pain follow-up. 50 mg intravenous tramadol will be administered to patients with VAS > 4 and tramadol will be supplemented to 100 mg in patients with high pain levels after 30 minutes. Oral non-steroidal anti-inflammatory will be given at the postoperative 8th hour. Patients whose pain persists despite current therapy will be given 25 mg of meperidine intravenously as a rescue analgesic. The doses of analgesic administered in the postoperative period and the hours of administration will be recorded

Start: June 2021

PMCF Study of LiquiBand FIX8® OHMF Device

Study to evaluate the safety and performance of LiquiBand FIX8® Open Hernia Mesh Fixation Device.

Start: May 2021

A Pilot Study of Local Anesthesia for Inguinal Hernia Surgery in Older Adults

Inguinal hernia repair-the most common general surgery operation in the U.S.-provides a unique opportunity to improve outcomes for older patients by changing surgical practice. Nearly 80% of inguinal hernia operations are performed under general anesthesia versus 15-20% using local anesthesia, despite the absence of evidence for superiority. The choice of anesthesia has particular implications for older adults because they face substantial short- and long-term risk of cognitive and physical decline after exposure to general anesthesia. Consequently, the American College of Surgeons and the American Geriatrics Society have identified a critical need in surgery: determining which operations have better outcomes when performed under local rather than general anesthesia. Currently, the evidence for choosing an anesthesia technique for inguinal hernia repair in older adults is inconclusive. Several small randomized trials and cohort studies have suggested that using local anesthesia for hernia repair reduces morbidity by one-third, unplanned readmissions by 20%, and operative time and costs by 15% while other studies showed no significant differences. However, there are significant flaws in these studies that severely limit their applicability to older adults: (1) They mainly focused on younger patients with limited comorbidity burden, largely ignoring individuals aged 65 years and older, (2) They did not adequately examine the effects of general anesthesia on cognitive function and quality of life for older adults and their caregivers, (3) They did not consult with stakeholders to identify outcomes relevant to those groups. The current study aims to address these limitations to determine the ideal anesthesia modality for inguinal hernia repair.

Start: July 2021

Preoperative Score of Inguinal Hernias. Is it Useful to Predict Outcomes

To analyze and validate a preoperative score of difficulty of inguinal hernias and its correlation with postoperative outcomes

Start: January 2019

Effect of Ultra-Sound Guided Pre-emptive Nerve Block on Post-operative Pain Following Open Inguinal Hernia Repair.

A hernia occurs when an organ 'like intestines' or fatty tissue protrude through a weak point in muscle or connective tissue and one of the most common types of hernia is inguinal. Inguinal hernia defined as a bulge in the inguinal region or scrotum, may be accompanied by dull or burning pain, which worsens by exercise or cough. There are 2 types of inguinal hernia: direct and indirect. Direct inguinal hernia occurs because of a defect or weakness in the transversalis fascia area of the Hesselbach triangle. On the other hand, the indirect inguinal hernia which is the most common inguinal hernia follows the tract of inguinal canal and result from a persistent processus vaginalis. Immediate pain after inguinal herniorrhaphy delays the ambulation which leads to delay in the hospital discharge. Besides that, is the chronic pain that affect 50% of patients which is an important issue that needs to be dealt with. Our aim of this study, is to compare between postoperative period in the patients who received US guided nerve block and in patients who received infiltration only before open inguinal hernia repair, and to show that pre-emptive local anaesthesia will result in better pain control, less postoperative complication, earlier mobilisation, earlier recovery and less analgesia consumption by patients.

Start: April 2021

Pain and Quality of Life After Inguinal Hernia Repair

This study aims to explore the difference in outcomes relating to pain and quality of life after open, laparoscopic, and robotic-assisted inguinal hernia repair.

Start: August 2019

Incarceration Risk Factors in Inguinal Hernia.

It is known that strangulation or necrosis of the intestine within the hernia sac of inguinal hernia increases mortality and morbidity in patients. However, the risks of incarceration in hernias have not been fully revealed.To better understand the factors associated with incarceration in inguinal hernia, the investigators will examine patients who will apply to our clinic for inguinal hernia and undergo elective and emergency inguinal hernia surgery.

Start: January 2021

MR Imaging of the 3D Inguinal Hernia Scaffold ProFlor

Demonstrating through MRI sequuences the regenerative features of the 3D inguinal hernia scaffold ProFlor

Start: January 2019

Comparing Erector Spinae Plane (ESP) and Transversus Abdominis Plane (TAP) Block in Inguinal Hernia

The Erectore Spinae Plane Block (ESP Block) is a recently described technique for regional anesthesia that has shown promising results in the treatment of pain after thoracic surgery. It involves the injection of local anesthetic behind the musculature of the back. We intend to compare this technique with a more standardized one, the TAP Block, which involves injection of anesthetic behind the musculature of the abdomen. 50 patients undergoing robotic inguinal hernia repair under general anesthesia will be randomly selected to receive, in addition to general anesthesia, either the ESP block or the TAP block. Patients receiving an ESP Block will also receive an injection of saline solution in the TAP injection site, and the other way around. This will prevent preconceived ideas on either technique to influence the evaluationso of the effect. Pain scores and consumption of pain medication will be recorded during the 24 hours following the operation to compare the effect of the two techniques.

Start: January 2021

Objective and Perceived Quality Study in Patients Undergoing Elective Groin Hernia Surgery

This is a prospective non-comparative observational study of cohorts. Consists on offering surveys to every patient undergoing groin hernia surgery in our Abdominal Wall Surgery Unit, in Hospital of Navarra.

Start: March 2018

Comparison of Self Fixating Mesh to Mesh Fixation With Metallic Tacks in Laparoscopic Inguinal Hernia Repair

This study compares the use of self-fixating mesh to mesh fixation with tackers in the management of inguinal hernia by laparoscopic method. Half of the participants in the study will be treated using self-fixating mesh, while the other half will be treated using conventional mesh fixed with tackers.

Start: April 2018

Prophylactic Administration of Alpha Blockers for Prevention of Urinary Retention in Males Undergoing Inguinal Hernia Repair Under Spinal Anaesthesia.

Open inguinal hernia repair is one of the most common surgical procedures. Despite the fact that different of anesthetic procedures are proposed as alternatives to spinal anesthesia, the combination of spinal anesthesia with open inguinal hernia repair is preferred from both surgeons and patients. One disadvantage of this combination is the high incidence of post-surgery urinary retention, especially in men above 50 years old. This complication is partially attribute to overstimulation of the a1 adrenergic receivers of the bladder and the prostate. Preoperative administration of elective a1 blockers could inhibit this effect without side effects, since this drugs don't have systemic effect.

Start: February 2020

Laparoscopic Hernia Defect Obliteration With ProFlor-E

This feasibility study highlights the features of the 3D dynamic responsive prosthesis ProFlor-E® for fixation free obliteration of inguinal hernia defect

Start: June 2019

Conventional Versus Robot Assisted Laparoscopic Inguinal Hernia Repair

Evaluate the early postoperative course of patients undergoing laparoscopic inguinal hernia repair with either a conventional or a robot assisted approach and with or without the injection of the trocar wounds with a local anesthetic.

Start: September 2019

Natural History of Infants With Patent Processus Vaginalis

This will be a multi-center prospective observational study of all patients who undergo laparoscopic pyloromyotomy. Subjects who have PPV will be followed up to just before their 18th birthday through annual phone calls or emails to determine the incidence and timing of subsequent inguinal hernia.

Start: January 2017

Clinical Trial to Compare TAPP (Transabdominal Preperitoneal) vs TEP (Totally Extraperitoneal) y Approach for Women's Inguinal Hernia on an Outpatient Basis

Open prospective randomised clinical trial enrolling women who suffer from inguinal or femoral hernia, to evaluate if TEP approach is superior to TAPP concerning postoperative development, principally postoperative pain, with no increase of recurrent hernia at the one-year follow-up visit.

Start: May 2019