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98 active trials for Idiopathic Pulmonary Fibrosis

Human Autologous Lung Stem Cell Transplant for Idiopathic Pulmonary Fibrosis

Purpose: To demonstrate the safety and efficacy of autologous Lung Spheroid Stem Cells (LSCs) administered by intravenous infusion in patients with idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis. Participants: Patients with Idiopathic Pulmonary Fibrosis (IPF) Procedures (methods): 24 patients previously diagnosed with idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis meeting all inclusion/exclusion criteria will be evaluated at baseline. LSCs will be grown from autologous trans-bronchial pulmonary biopsy specimens. The first group, consisting of 6 patients will be randomized after completion of the screening procedures to either a treatment group of 100 million LSCs administered via intravenous infusion or to a control group (standard care) in a 2:1 LSC to control group ratio. The second group of 18 patients will be randomized after completion of the screening procedures to either a treatment group of 200 million LSCs administered via intravenous infusion or to a control group (standard care) in a 2:1 LSC to control group ratio. Patients will be randomized using permuted blocks in a 2:1 LSC to control group ratio, providing a distribution of 8:4:12 patients among the control, low dose, and high dose groups, respectively. If the patient is randomized and 100 million LSCs are not achieved, then the patient will be analyzed separately and another patient enrolled. Intravenous infusion of LSCs will take place 4-8 weeks after the pulmonary biopsies are obtained. All patients will be followed up at months 0.5, 1, 3, 6, 9, 12, 18, and 24 after infusion to complete the safety and efficacy assessments listed herein. All patients will receive standard of care for their IPF.

Start: October 2020
Social Distancing During the COVID-19 Pandemic and People Living With Chronic Respiratory Diseases

Social distancing during the COVID-19 pandemic could lead to clinical and functional deterioration of people living with chronic respiratory diseases (CRD). As they are considered risk group for COVID-19, it is not recommended that they leave their house and have interaction with people outside. Thus, most of them have not been attend Pulmonary Rehabilitation sections since the beginning of pandemic, neither exercising outdoor, experiencing drastic restrictions in their activities of daily living. It is well known that low level of physical activity in daily life (PADL) in this population is related to poor prognosis, including higher chance of hospitalization due to exacerbation and mortality. Therefore, the aim of this study is to evaluate the short- and mid-term impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on the clinical, physical and functional conditions and the PADL level of people living with CRD (chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, asthma and interstitial lung diseases). Participants will be assessed during the social isolation period and they will be reassessed immediately after release from social isolation. Thus, the subjects will be followed-up during 12 months to record symptoms, functional status, quality of life, exacerbations and hospitalizations. The researchers' hypothesis is that those patients will present very low level of PADL in association to sedentarism, poor functional status, more symptoms of dyspnoea, anxiety and depression, poor sleep quality and, consequently, will present more episodes of acute exacerbation of the disease and more hospital admission during the study protocol.

Start: October 2020
Validation of the Risk Stratification Score in Idiopathic Pulmonary Fibrosis

Idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis (IPF) is a progressing scarring disease of the lungs with an average survival of only 30-36 months since the time of diagnosis, in the absence of treatment. The clinical course of IPF is highly variable, with some patients remaining stable for a prolonged period of time, even in the absence of medical treatment, while others experience rapid and relentless progression. In some cases, the clinical course consists of a stepwise rather than steady decline, with periods of stability alternating with acute respiratory worsening. The variability in clinical course makes it challenging to define prognosis in these patients and, importantly, to determine the right time window for lung transplantation (LTx) referral, listing and priority status on the waiting list. The risk stratification score (RISE) is a new, multi-dimensional staging system for IPF based on the MRC dyspnea score, on physiology variables (pulmonary function tests) captured in the Composite Physiologic Index (CPI), and on the 6-minute walk distance. RISE showed to predict survival in newly diagnosed patients with IPF better than any other individual clinical, functional or radiographic variable. RISE also predicted survival on the waiting list in patients assessed and listed for LTx. The objective of this study is to validate this staging system in a large cohort of patients newly diagnosed with IPF and followed for at least 3 years.

Start: December 2015