300,000+ clinical trials. Find the right one.

122 active trials for Glaucoma

Village-Integrated Eye Worker Trial II

The vast majority of blindness is avoidable. The World Health Organization (WHO) estimates that 80% of cases of visual impairment could be prevented or reversed with early diagnosis and treatment. The leading causes of visual impairment are cataract and refractive error, followed by glaucoma, age-related macular degeneration (AMD), and diabetic retinopathy (DR). Loss of vision from these conditions is not inevitable; however, identifying at-risk cases and linking cases with appropriate care remain significant challenges. To address the global burden of avoidable blindness, eye care systems must determine optimal strategies for identifying people with or at risk for visual impairment beyond opportunistic screening. Outreach programs can prevent blindness both by screening for asymptomatic disease like age-related macular degeneration (AMD), diabetic retinopathy (DR), and glaucoma and case detection of symptomatic disease like cataract and refractive error. Eye care systems have developed numerous community-based approaches to these identification methods, including screening using telemedicine and case detection via cataract camps or community health worker models, but no studies have been conducted on the comparative effectiveness or cost effectiveness of these various approaches. Technology promises to greatly improve access to sophisticated eye care. AMD, DR, and glaucoma can result in irreversible vision loss, and early diagnosis and effective treatment can prevent progression.Thus, community screening programs may prevent progression and improve the vision of a population.However, mass screening for eye disease is currently not recommended. Although self-evident that early detection can prevent blindness for an individual, no randomized controlled trial has been able to demonstrate that screening improves visual acuity at the community level. However, recent technological advances promise to dramatically change the equation by allowing non-medical personnel to use mobile,easy-to-use retinal imaging devices to diagnose screenable eye diseases such as AMD, DR, and glaucoma. Mobile technology could also transform the way clinics communicate with their patients, improving linkage to and retention in care. Optical coherence tomography (OCT) is an ideal test for community-based screening. OCT can be performed through an undilated pupil and is less subject to optical aberrations due to cataract than is fundus photography. OCT machines have pre-installed algorithms to screen for glaucoma, and major anatomical abnormalities can easily be detected even by novice technicians. The infrared image allows detection of referable diabetic retinopathy, and newer OCT angiography machines offer even more discrimination of early diabetic retinopathy. OCT machines are ever more portable, and could be feasibly used in community-based screening programs. The investigators propose a large cluster-randomized trial in Nepal to compare two community-based blindness prevention programs: (1) a state-of-the-art screening program employing OCT and intraocular pressure testing to screen for glaucoma, DR, and AMD followed by enhanced linkage-to-care to the local eye hospital, and (2) a screening program involving only visual acuity assessment. An initial door-to-door census will assess baseline visual acuity in both study arms. The investigators will compare visual acuity between the two arms through a second door-to-door census 4 years later (primary outcome). The investigators maximize their chances of finding an effect by conducting the study in Nepal, where the burden of undiagnosed eye diseases is high. If successful in Nepal, future studies could assess the generalizability of such a program to other settings, such as rural communities in the industrialized world.

Start: April 2019

Study of NT-501 Encapsulated Cell Therapy for Glaucoma Neuroprotection and Vision Restoration

This is a randomized, sham controlled, masked clinical trial of 60 study participants with glaucoma. Participants with a qualifying study eye will be randomized after screening and baseline evaluations to receive the NT-501 encapsulated cell therapy (ECT) implant or a sham surgery (control arm), and no explant will be required. An examination for safety will occur one day and one week following implant and periodically thereafter for 24 months post-implant. Based on the primary analysis of data at 6 months, patients in the control arm may be offered the NT-501 ECT implant at the 12 month time point.

Start: June 2016

Macular Pigment and Visual Performance in Glaucoma Patients

The purpose of this study is to determine cross-sectional relationships between macular pigment optical density (MPOD) and visual performance in glaucoma. Additionally, the investigators wish to determine the effect of lutein, zeaxanthin, and mesozeaxanthin supplementation on MPOD and visual performance in glaucoma patients.

Start: August 2019

Retinal Effects of Balance Goggles System in Glaucoma Balance Goggles System (BGS) in Patients With Glaucoma

This is an open-label trial of 20 study participants with glaucoma or ocular hypertension. Participants with qualifying study eye(s) after screening and baseline evaluations will receive the Balance Goggles System. After a baseline evaluation (prior to negative pressure application through the BGS), study eyes will be treated for one hour in the clinic and be evaluated again. They will then use the BGS for the next 3-6 weeks and be evaluated again. The goal is to determine whether the intraocular pressure (IOP)-lowering effects of BGS is accompanied by changes in retinal thickness measured by optical coherence tomography (OCT), retinal vascular density measured by OCT-angiography, or retinal fluorescence measured by a fundus camera.

Start: July 2019

Village-Integrated Eye Worker Trial II - Pilot

Start: May 2018

Dual Intravitreal Implantation of NT-501 Encapsulated Cell Therapy for Glaucoma

To determine the safety and efficacy over 24 months of dual NT-501 CNTF encapsulated cell therapy (ECT) on visual impairment related to glaucoma.

Start: May 2021

Comparison of Intraocular Pressure Measurements Between Reichert Tono-Vera Tonometer and Goldmann Tonometry

Determine if the Tono-Vera Tonometer accurately measures intraocular pressure (IOP). The hypothesis of this test is to confirm the Tono-Vera Tonometer is equivalent to the Goldmann Applanation Tonometer (within +/- 5.0 mmHg).

Start: October 2020

Development and Implementation of an Educational Program to Enhance Adherence to Glaucoma Treatment

This study evaluates the addition of an educational intervention program in order to improve medication adherence in glaucoma patients. Half of the participants will receive the educational program while the other half will receive normal care and a leaflet about glaucoma.

Start: June 2021

Study Comparing the Kinetics of Endothelial Cell Loss Associated With the XEN® Implant Versus Traditional Filtering Surgery for Glaucoma

Glaucoma is a blinding optic neuropathy that affects 60 million people worldwide. Of all the types of existing glaucoma, primary open-angle glaucoma is the most common etiology. The therapeutic arsenal today includes drug lowering treatments, lasers and surgery. The most frequent glaucoma surgeries are, in France, trabeculectomy and non-perforating deep sclerectomy (NPDS). These are two filtering surgeries whose principle is to lower the intra ocular pressure (IOP) by creating an evacuation path of the aqueous humor from the anterior chamber (AC) of the eye to the space subconjunctival creating a filtration bubble (FB). These two procedures are currently considered the gold standard. They can be performed alone or at the same time as cataract surgery. The short-term complications encountered with these techniques are early hypotonia and its attendant complications (choroidal detachment, hypotonic maculopathy, hemorrhages, etc.), the most common cause of which is conjunctival leakage from the bubble. In the medium term, increases in blood pressure with deep AC testify to a scleral flap that is too tight which may require suture lysis. Finally, the problems of excessive conjunctival-Tenon healing concern 25 to 30% of those operated on and are responsible for the majority of late blood pressure increases. In the longer term, the most common complication is cataracts; the rarest, but most serious complication is infection of BF, which occurs more readily when the walls of the FB are ischemic or even perforated. It can be complicated by an extremely serious endophthalmitis. A new minimally invasive therapeutic option has been developed limiting per- and post-operative complications. Unlike traditional techniques which present an ab externo approach, the ab interno approach of the new technique proposed consists of the implantation of a tube of collagen 6 mm in length and 45 µm of light called Xen® through the AC .

Start: April 2021

Long-term Safety and Performance of the ARGOS-SC Suprachoroidal Pressure Sensor System in Patients With Glaucoma Underwent Non-penetrating Glaucoma Surgery

The purpose of this study is to evaluate the long-term safety and performance of the ARGOS-SC system.

Start: February 2020

Evaluation of Minimal Invasive Glaucoma Surgery

Glaucoma is a neurodegenerative disease with an accelerated and progressiv retinal ganglion cell loss and concomitant visual field defects. Glaucoma can be treated with eye drops, laser therapy or surgery. Various surgical approaches to lower intraocular pressure are available, amongst which trabeculectomy is the gold standard. Recently minimal invasive glaucoma surgery has been introduced and has become a good alternative to trabeculectomy. Randomized clinical trials investigating the postoperative outcomes of various types of glaucoma surgery are limited.

Start: June 2021

Latanoprost Eluting Contact Lens for Treating Glaucoma and Ocular Hypertension

In this research study, we will assess the safety, tolerability, comfort, and feasibility of lowering intraocular pressure using a novel Contact Lens Drug Delivery System with latanoprost. Latanoprost is a well-studied medication and has been used to treat glaucoma for decades. Currently, latanoprost is FDA-approved to be administered to patients as eye drops, but using eye drops has challenges (having to remember to take the drop, getting the drop in the eye). This clinical trial is being done to determine the safety, tolerability, and effectiveness of using latanoprost to deliver latanoprost in a new way (through a drug-eluting contact lens). The study includes two phases. Phase A is intended to assess safety and tolerability and Phase B to assess safety and effectiveness.

Start: May 2021

Aqueous Humor Dynamic Components That Determine Intraocular Pressure Variance

Glaucoma is a major cause of blindness. The inability to predict a patient's IOP response to medications is a critical barrier for the clinician to consistently provide highly effective IOP-based treatments. Current trial-and-error approaches to glaucoma management are inefficient and have not addressed this barrier as there are no predictive factors for drug response. Our long-term goal is to improve outcomes by identifying biomarkers and environmental factors that profile a patient at risk for glaucoma by age-of-onset, rate of disease progression, "poor response" to treatment, and large IOP fluctuation. Our purpose of this research project is to address this critical barrier by focusing on physiological factors that predict IOP response to drugs.

Start: November 2020

Stem Cell Ophthalmology Treatment Study II

This study will evaluate the use of autologous bone marrow derived stem cells (BMSC) for the treatment of retinal and optic nerve damage or disease.

Start: January 2016

Dresden Glaucoma and Treatment Study (DGTS)

To assure the quality of follow-up and treatment, data of glaucoma patients are stored and evaluated after anonymisation.

Start: January 2006

Cyclophotocoagulation in Glaucoma

Transscleral cyclophotocoagulation of the ciliary body is an effective technique to reduce intraocular pressure in case of glaucoma. Due to concerns over complications, the main indications for this second-line treatment are refractory glaucoma medication / surgery and low visual prognosis. The 2000 milliwatts (mW) for 2 seconds settings are used by the majority of researchers and clinicians according to the published literature. Some have proposed using 1250 mW for 4 seconds to improve the use of this medical procedure. The aim of this study is to determine how different parameters affect the efficacy of the treatment. This is a prospective double-blinded randomized controlled trial comparing two groups, the experimental group using 1250 mW for 4 seconds and the control group using 2000 mW for 2 seconds.

Start: August 2016

Efficacy and Safety of Non-resorbable Uveoscleral Implant Versus Absorbable Collagen Matrix in Non-perforating Deep Sclerectomy

The aim of the study is to evaluate and compare the hypotensive efficacy at 24 months between non-perforating deep sclerectomy surgery with non-resorbable uveoscleral implant associated with absorbable collagen matrix versus non-perforating deep sclerectomy surgery with isolated absorbable collagen matrix implant.

Start: September 2020

Study of Neurotidine® Intake on Life Quality of Patients With Glaucoma

The purpose for the study consists in the assessment of the role of Neurotidine® (citicoline oral solution) on the dopaminergic pathway and particularly its potential implications on psychophysical performance and quality of life. Other objectives are the assessment of the tolerability and safety of Neurotidine®.

Start: February 2019

Triamcinolone Injections for Persistent Choroidal Effusions Post Glaucoma Surgery

During glaucoma surgery, a new opening is created that allows fluid to drain out of the eye, bypassing the clogged drainage channels that are malfunctioning in patients with glaucoma. In some patients who have had glaucoma surgery too much fluid flows out and this results in a pressure that is too low. This may cause swelling of one layer at the back of the eye called the choroid. The formation of this swelling, called a choroidal effusion or "choroidal", often makes the eye pressure stay too low, and one of the results is a decrease in vision. The treatment for a choroidal effusion is to try to raise the eye pressure somewhat to allow the swelling to subside. In our clinical work, we have found that an injection with an anti-inflammatory drug called triamcinolone appears to be helpful in speeding up healing. We plan to compare two groups of patients with choroidal effusions, one group that gets an injection of triamcinolone and one that gets a "sham" treatment with nothing injected and compare the length of time it takes the choroidal effusions to disappear. Both groups receive the standard treatment with eye drops. We will also assess the outcome of the glaucoma surgery and any other complications that may occur. This research is aimed at studying a new method of improving the outcomes of surgery for glaucoma patients, and further the treatment of glaucoma.

Start: October 2020

Effectiveness and Safety of Timolol and Dorzolamide Loaded Contact Lenses

This study focuses on glaucoma therapy by drug eluting contact lenses. The contact lens will be loaded with timolol maleate and dorzolamide hydrochloride, both of which are commonly used ophthalmic drugs. Additionally, the lenses will contain vitamin E ((+) ?-tocopherol) as an additive for achieving extended release of the drugs. This study is to assess the safety of the drug loaded contact lenses and the effectiveness. Effectiveness will be a drop in IOP after using the lenses.

Start: January 2018